While the average time spent in prison for all of the exonerees in the National Registry of Exonerations is just over nine years, there have been some prisoners who spent an extraordinary amount of time imprisoned for crimes they did not commit. The Registry calculates prison time from the date of conviction. Therefore, our calculations exclude time spent incarcerated prior to conviction. The following is a list of the exonerees who spent at least 25 years in prison prior to exoneration.
Name Time Incarcerated Sentence Incarcerated State
Valentino Dixon 26 years, 3 months, 7 days Term of Years - New York
Johnny Tall Bear 26 years, 3 months, 0 days Life without parole - Oklahoma
David Lee Gavitt 26 years, 2 months, 21 days Life without parole - Michigan
Chester Hollman 26 years, 2 months, 11 days Life without parole - Pennsylvania
Larry Smith 26 years, 2 months, 7 days Life without parole - Michigan
Tina Jimerson 26 years, 2 months, 7 days Life - Arkansas
Emmanuelle Cooper 26 years, 2 months, 4 days Term of Years - New York
Jimmie Gardner 26 years, 1 months, 30 days Term of Years - West Virginia
John Brown 26 years, 1 months, 1 days Life - Arkansas
Paul Terry 26 years, 0 months, 26 days Life - Illinois
Timothy Howard 26 years, 0 months, 14 days Death - Ohio
James Lucien 26 years, 0 months, 10 days Life without parole - Massachusetts
Louis Robinson 25 years, 11 months, 15 days Term of Years - Illinois
Calvin Duncan 25 years, 11 months, 9 days Life without parole - Louisiana
Edward Ramirez 25 years, 10 months, 28 days Life - Pennsylvania
Ronnie Qualls 25 years, 10 months, 27 days Life - Massachusetts
Dewey Bozella 25 years, 10 months, 26 days Term of Years - New York
David Wright 25 years, 10 months, 16 days Life without parole - Illinois
Mark Schand 25 years, 10 months, 15 days Life without parole - Massachusetts
Robert Hill 25 years, 10 months, 0 days Term of Years - New York
Alton Logan 25 years, 9 months, 20 days Life - Illinois
David Owens 25 years, 9 months, 19 days Term of Years - Michigan
Dave Anthony Gardine 25 years, 9 months, 18 days Term of Years - New York
Michael Sullivan 25 years, 9 months, 18 days Life without parole - Massachusetts
James Irons 25 years, 8 months, 26 days Term of Years - New York
Jabar Walker 25 years, 8 months, 22 days Term of Years - New York
Timmy Duke 25 years, 8 months, 22 days Term of Years - Texas
Carlos Andino 25 years, 8 months, 16 days Term of Years - Illinois
Keith Walker 25 years, 8 months, 4 days Life without parole - Illinois
Thomas Malik 25 years, 7 months, 16 days Term of Years - New York
Bernard Howard 25 years, 7 months, 14 days Life without parole - Michigan
James Montgomery 25 years, 7 months, 1 days Life - Illinois
Robert Fenenbock 25 years, 6 months, 24 days Term of Years - California
Walter Swift 25 years, 6 months, 10 days Term of Years - Michigan
Billy Frederick Allen 25 years, 6 months, 0 days Life - Texas
Johnnie Lindsey 25 years, 5 months, 27 days Life - Texas
Larry Hudson 25 years, 5 months, 22 days Death - Louisiana
John Duval 25 years, 5 months, 14 days Term of Years - New York
Gregory Counts 25 years, 4 months, 29 days Term of Years - New York
Curtis McGhee 25 years, 4 months, 21 days Life - Iowa
Fabian Santiago 25 years, 3 months, 26 days Term of Years - Illinois
Delmar Partin 25 years, 3 months, 15 days Life - Kentucky
Luis Diaz 25 years, 2 months, 25 days Life - Florida
Edward Baker 25 years, 2 months, 17 days Life - Pennsylvania
Hicks Elliff 25 years, 2 months, 12 days Term of Years - Texas
Jaythan Kendrick 25 years, 1 months, 22 days Term of Years - New York
Daniel Andersen 25 years, 1 months, 17 days Term of Years - Illinois
William Fisher 25 years, 1 months, 11 days Term of Years - New York
Anthony Caravella 25 years, 1 months, 8 days Life - Florida
Dominic Lucci 25 years, 1 months, 1 days Life - Georgia